Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 31-37.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.01.005

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Expression of lentiviral vectors mediated NEP1-40 in mesenchymal stem cells fromhuman umbilical cord blood

Huang Ai-hua1, Zhou Yi-dan1, Zhang Ping-ping1, Wang Sai-ying1, Lin Yuan-yuan1, Ge Ting-ai1, Chen Zan2   

  1. 1 Third People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, China
    2 Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2012-09-23 Revised:2012-11-19 Online:2013-01-01 Published:2013-01-01
  • Contact: Chen Zan, Associate chief physician, Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, Chinachenzan66@163.com
  • About author:Huang Ai-hua★, Master, Third People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang Province, Chinahuang123_2002@163.com
  • Supported by:

    863 Program of the National High-Tech Research and Development Program, No. 2006AA02A114*; a Grant from Beijing Committee of Science and Technology, No. D07050701350703*; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology New Star Program, No. 2007B068*

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: In recent years, studies have shown that mesenchymal stem cells are ideal seed cells used fortissue engineering because of their strong proliferation and multi-differentiation potential. Mesenchymal stem cells can be efficiently transfected and expressed exogenous gene, and therefore they have broad application prospects in gene therapy.
OBJECTIVE: NEP1-40 gene-containing lentiviral vectors were transfected into umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells to evaluate the biological function changes of mesenchymal stem cells and detect NEP1-40 expression in umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
METHODS: Human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells were isolated and cultured in vitro. Cell surface markers were detected by flow cytometry, and their biological characteristics were identified. NEP1-40 gene was cloned into the lentiviral vector and lentiviral supernatant was packaged. Then umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells were transfected with different multiplicities of infection.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: We successfully isolated and cultured human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro by density gradient centrifugation method, and the cells could be induced to differentiate into adipocytes. Flow cytometry results showed that umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells were positive for CD90, CD73 and CD105 protein, but they were negative for CD14, CD34, CD45, CD19, HLA-DR, Stro-1 and CD106 protein. Real-time PCR detection showed that the NEP1-40 mRNA expression level was positively correlated with multiplicity of infection. Higher multiplicity of infection yielded higher NEP1-40 expression. In addition, NEP1-40 protein expression could be seen in human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells after transfected with NEP1-40. These findings suggest that the transfection of NEP1-40 gene has little impact on biological function of human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Key words: stem cells, umbilical cord blood-derived stem cells, cord blood, mesenchymal stem cells, lentiviral vectors, transfection, NEP1-40, 863 program, stem cell photographs-containing paper

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